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SCHIZOPHRENIA:The Lonely Disease, The Fearful Disease

by A Former Patient

I am a catatonic schizophrenic. I am also a wife, a mother, and a social worker. All of which essentially means I am a person like other people, but one who happens to suffer from a disease called "schizophrenia."

What does it mean to be schizophrenic? In many ways, that is difficult to say. What each individual experiences is somehow unique. Perhaps what we all experience are feelings of fear, loneliness, and despair. I believe we all can truthfully say, "I am a stranger and afraid, lost in a world I never made."

Schizophrenia crept up on me unexpectedly. Like everyone else, I had grown up with all the stereotypes of what it meant to be "crazy." When everything went wrong, I had periods when I felt I was "losing my mind." None of these prepared me for the reality. I did not "go out of my mind." In fact, if anything, I very much went into my mind.

It started one summer when the breezes were warm and the skies were blue. I was 21 that summer, a time when life should be opening up. But without my knowing, my mind was closing down.

It started with such a little thing: I began to laugh when something went wrong. Why did I laugh? I don't really know, unless it was because everything was going wrong, and it all seemed so ironic. The other side of that coin was fear-fear of the world and fear of myself. It was a fear greater than fear; it was sheer terror. There was fear involved in everything I attempted, but the terror had not reached out to engulf the world. Not yet.

I began to feel very visible and vulnerable, so withdrew from the world as I did not want to be seen. My terror only grew. And then my mind betrayed me. No longer did my thoughts accompany my behavior as I went about my tasks. Instead, somehow I had become an unwilling onlooker while my thoughts traveled new pathways to a world I did not know. It is strange to lose control of one's thoughts for they are the very essence of one's self.

How do a person's thoughts betray him or her? In my case it took various forms. There were times when in the midst of a thought, it vanished completely, leaving nothing but a great blankness in my mind. Other times, I was unable to frame a thought of my own, so my mind eagerly grasped what anyone said and repeated it over and over to fill the terrible blankness that was there.

At the other extreme, there would be such a multitude of thoughts, that I scarcely knew which one to focus on. At these times, if someone were to speak to me, his of her words would take on a multitude of meanings. A host of responses would leap into my mind.

The result was I was either too overwhelmed to reply or-in self-defense-I would choose the response with the most basic meaning. Perhaps the most disturbing were those times when, again in the midst of a thought, a whole different line of thought would appear, an alien thought with no connection to me. My mind spoke in rhythms, and I was compelled to follow the rhythm of my mind in my speech.

My thoughts became so loud I feared everyone could hear them. They were ever-present, no longer willing to fade into the background as I went about my daily life. As though they followed the pattern of my mind, the voices took over, softly at first, then louder until they screamed through my brain leaving jagged bursts of pain behind. I would bang my head in an attempt to escape from the pain of them.

Communication became difficult, for no longer were my experiences in common with the rest of the world. This, then, for me was the beginning of the long loneliness.

Muteness became a way of life for me, for how could one speak out of the blankness and the chaos going through one's mind? And my body began to sense things it never had before. I became aware, with new senses, that if I spoke, the air around me, the very universe would shatter. My eyes still carried to me the message of the world. The grass, trees, buildings, and people still were there. But my feelings belied the message of my eyes. It was to these new sensations that I now paid heed.

Loudness became a word with new meaning. A page in a book being turned in another room brought an agony of sound. Cats stomped noisily across the floor. The ticking of a clock was more than I could bear. My other senses were heightened to such an extent that the clothes on my body became a weight I could not tolerate. My eyes were bombarded by the colors all around.

The terror grew. My body would melt, dissolving into the rain. I found it hard to hold on to pieces of myself, as frantically as I tried. My world was falling apart around me as I fought a losing battle.

People did not reach out to me, for how could they know the journey I was on? And even if they had, could they have reached me across the abyss that separated my world from theirs? I was drowning before their eyes, but they didn't know how to swim to me. The energy drained from my body. I spent my days curled up within myself, locked within my mind.

I felt I was an alien, an intruder in the world. I shrank from contact with people, feeling they shrank from contact with me. Somewhere along the way, the world, the very air about me, took on a foreign quality. Danger was there that I couldn't define. Around me everything looked the same. People carried on their lives as they always had, oblivious to the threat of impending disaster that permeated the world. I looked for clues that would tell me what it was I must fear.

The words of people, the TV, and the radio carried messages to me hidden cleverly in mundane words. I no longer knew what I could trust-which one was leading me into danger I could sense everywhere about me. I tried to define the terror I felt.

And so, I became aware of "the gods." I sensed their very presence and knew they would take my fear and turn it into disaster for all humanity. So I began to scramble my thoughts to keep them from reading my fear. Terror permeated my world. I no longer knew which action of mine would bring disaster on us all. Indecision became my hallmark, until it was so great I could no longer will myself to move. I had become catatonic.

It was not a simple journey I took. And how could one reach me to bring me back? For me, it was many people and the many things they did. The journey back started in a hospital.

There was a nurse who brought me her sweater one time when I had run away without mine. There was a doctor into whose office I was led each week. He sat there beside me in a silence that matched my own. Before words were exchanged between us, he would take my hands in his and try to get me to move. What patience he must have had.

How can I name everything that was done for me, the hands that reached out to me. But the barrier remained to shut me off from the people of the world.

They did not give up on me. Finally, I began to respond to them. I began to talk. I began to move. I ate. I laughed. I did everything that people did, but inside me, I knew I lied. Inside of me remained the fear.

I went over this same path many times: leaving the hospital and returning when in response to it all, I would once again become catatonic. My goal became to remain out of the hospital for a year. During the "good" times, I worked and went to college. I tried to understand what was happening to me.

Each one who helped me must have, at times, felt they had no impact, that all they had done was swallowed up in the deep gulf wherein I dwelt. However, step by step, I traveled the journey back. Each built on what had been done before. Each time I became ill again much was lost, but never did I return to the depths in which I had been before. Rather, it was like a mountain climb, retreating only to climb a bit higher again.

Pine Rest was the last place to which I retreated. Once again, the terror engulfed me. Once again, my thoughts deceived. The hospital became a haven for me, my therapist a refuge I clung to-often in desperation. I began learning to face the terror and to discover what it was composed of. How strange to see it shrink to human size-the terror that once comprised the universe.

In many ways there are fears in reaching out to another person greater than those fears experienced in my illness, but assurance is there that I will not have to face it alone. What courage I have comes from this.

I cannot tell in just a few words what it means to suffer from schizophrenia. It is a way of life. It reaches to your deepest self and changes the very essence of your being. It makes activities you once enjoyed nothing. It makes those closest to you people from whom you must retreat. Terror permeates your world.

The journey back can take a lifetime, and it is one that you never can say is completed. Some never make it back. But with the help of God, my therapist, my husband, and friends, I am on my way.

 

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