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Here is a list of dysfunctional thinking
styles that produce unnecessary emotional distress. After reading
the two
examples,
identify
a dysfunctional
thought or belief that you make.
1. Overgeneralizing (always or never)
- That kid is never on time.
- I've been healthy all my life and always drink six cups of coffee
a day. My coffee drinking will never affect my health.
- ________________________________________________
2. Mind-Reading (I know what you're thinking)
- I'm sure my family would love to have you over for dinner tonight.
- The boss frowned at that letter I typed. I'm sure she thinks I'm
incompetent.
- ________________________________________________
3. Polarizing (black and white)
- If I don't get an A, I'm a failure.
- I'm so overweight that nothing I do helps my appearance.
- ________________________________________________
4. Emotional Reasoning (I feel, therefore I am)
- I feel ugly with this hairstyle. I bet someone will mention it.
- I'm going to sell everything I own and travel. I know it's the right
thing to do because it feels so right.
- ________________________________________________
5. Filtering (focus on a single detail)
- The party would have been fun except for the run in my nylons. I
felt self-conscious all evening.
- Congratulations, you made the honor roll with 5 As and a B. Next
time, let's see if you can raise that B and get all As.
- _______________________________________________
6. Fortune-Telling
- Next week, I'll get the promotion. I just know it.
- Next Christmas will be the best ever.
- ________________________________________________
7. Personalizing
- Your spouse complains of rising prices. You say to yourself, "What
he's really saying is I should make more money."
- Your spouse complains of rising prices. You say to yourself, "What
she's really saying is I can't stick to a budget and I waste money."
- _______________________________________________
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TODAY: Anxiety DisordersRiding Out the Storm
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